Open dataset contains key information on areas in the Czech Republic, where underground mining or mineral exploration were undertaken in the past. The mine workings are irregularly distributed within the vector representation and at different depths. Polygons can also contain completely unmined sections. The possible damage to the terrain by mining activities is usually smaller than the extent of the vector representation.
The purpose is to inventory areas with detected undermining according to the Geological Act (No. 62/1988 Coll., on geological works, as amended). These areas can have an impact on the development of urban planning documentation and on the environment. CGS provides data on undermined areas to public authorities and spatial planning authorities in accordance with the valid Building Act. Furthermore, this data is used in the assessment of mine workings impacts and the processing of complex information about the territory.
Databáze s klasifikací pokryvu zemského povrchu v rozsahu ČR v roce 2018. Databáze CLC2018 byla interpretována z aktualizované databáze CLC2012. Velikost nejmenší mapovací jednotky pro polygony CLC2018 byla stanovena na 25 ha.
Iniciátorem byla Evropská komise a cílem je sběr, koordinace a zajištění kvalitních informací o životním prostředí a přírodních zdrojích, které jsou srovnatelné v rámci Evropského společenství. Program má několik částí: Land Cover (krajinný pokryv), Biotopes (biotopy) a Air, (ovzduší). Program CORINE (COoRdination of INformation on the Environment) byl zahájen v roce 1985. V roce 1991 se Evropská komise rozhodla díky programu Phare rozšířit program CORINE i na státy střední a východní Evropy.
Open dataset contains information on approvals of exploration for reserved minerals. This includes the information on the spatial delimitation of the exploration area, on the mineral for which the exploration was approved, on the validity of this approval and on the organization.
This database contains the locations of points at which vertical electrical profiles and sounding curves were measured. The database of VES measurements (vertical electrical sounding) was established in 1994. The layer has been transformed according to the INSPIRE data specification for the Geoph Station object from the Geophysics application scheme.
fullfillment of the requirements of the INSPIRE directive
Zones and agglomerations layer for air quality assessment and management in the Czech Republic. The zones and agglomerations are defined on the basis of the legislative specifications of the EU Directive 2008/50/EC and Act No. 201/2012 Coll., on Air Protection. A zone is an area defined by the Ministry of the Environment for the purpose of monitoring and managing air quality; an agglomeration shall mean a zone that is a conurbation with a population in excess of 250 000 inhabitants.
Concentrations of air pollutants in the 1x1 km grid, year 2022. Limit values for the protection of human health SO2 - 4th highest 24-hour SO2 concentration [µg.m-3], PM10 - annual average concentration [µg.m-3], PM10 - 36th highest 24-hour average concentration [µg.m-3], PM2.5 - annual average concentration [µg. m-3], NO2 - annual average concentration [µg.m-3], O3 - 26th highest maximum daily 8-hour moving average concentration averaged over 3 years, 2019-2021 [µg.m-3], As - annual average concentration [ng.m-3], Cd - annual average concentration [ng.m-3], benzo[a]pyrene - annual average concentration [ng.m-3], benzene - annual average concentration [µg.m-3]. Areas with exceedances of limit values without O3. Areas with exceedances of the limit values with the inclusion of O3. Limit values for the protection of ecosystems and vegetation O3 - AOT40 exposure index values, 5-year average, 2018-2022 [µg.m-3], NOx - annual average concentration [µg.m-3], SO2 - annual (annual average) and winter period (winter average) [µg.m-3].
Legislation (Act 201/2012 Coll., as amended) requires that the primary source of assessment be the results of stationary measurements. Measured concentrations may be supplemented by modelling and indicative measurements in the production of pollutant maps to ensure that the resulting estimate provides sufficient information on the spatial distribution of air pollutant concentrations. In the Czech Republic, the Eulerian chemical dispersion model CAMx is mainly used, additionally also the Gaussian model SYMOS and the European Eulerian model EMEP. In addition, in the case of individual pollutants, e.g. altitude or population density.
The network of measuring stations registered in the ISKO database in 2022. The basis for the air quality assessment is the concentrations measured at the monitoring stations. The measurement network is densest in the areas with the highest concentrations of pollutants, but covers the whole Czech Republic. The backbone network of monitoring stations is the National Air Quality Monitoring Network (NAQMN), operated by the CHMI. It includes both stations with an automated monitoring programme (AIM) and stations with a manual monitoring programme (MIM), from which the samples taken are analysed in the laboratories of the CHMI. In many cases, air pollution at one site is monitored simultaneously by both automatic and manual methods. The national network of concentration monitoring is supplemented by monitoring stations of other organisations, whose measurements are also used in the assessment of air quality.
Concentrations measured by all monitoring networks are stored in the AQIS air pollution database. The database contains data from the beginning of measurements, and sulphur dioxide and suspended particulate matter concentrations from the station networks of the CHMI in North Bohemia and Prague from 1971. Accompanying meteorological data, which are measured at a large part of the automated monitoring stations of the CHMI are used for the evaluation of air quality-meteorological relationships, are also stored in the ISKO database. In addition, the ISKO emission database also includes data provided by cooperating institutions. These include the Public Health Institute in Ostrava, the Public Health Institute in Ústí nad Labem, the National Institute of Health, ČEZ, a. s., the Forestry and Game Management Research Institute, v. v. i., the Czech Geological Survey, the Institute of Hydrobiology, municipal authorities and other contributors. The database also includes information from the border areas of Slovakia, Germany, Poland and Austria.
Overview of concentrations of air pollutants for which limit values for the protection of human health have been set, measured at station networks of ambient air quality monitoring in the Czech Republic: r22As - List of stations with annual average concentrations of As, 2022; r22BaP - List of stations with annual average concentrations of benzo[a]pyrene, 2022; r22BZN - List of stations with annual average concentrations of benzene, 2022; r22Cd - List of stations with annual average concentrations of cadmium, 2022; r22NO2 - List of stations with concentrations of NO2 (annual average and 19. highest hourly concentrations), 2022; r22O3 - List of stations with ground-level ozone concentrations (max. daily 8-hour moving average, averaged over 3 years), 2022; r22PM10 - List of stations with PM10 concentrations (annual mean and 36. highest 24-hour concentrations), 2022; r22PM25 - List of stations with PM2.5 annual average concentrations, 2022; r22SO2zdr - List of stations with SO2 concentrations (25th highest hourly concentrations and 4th highest 24-hour concentrations), 2022. Summary of concentrations of air pollutants for which immission limits are set to protect ecosystems and vegetation, measured at station networks of ambient air quality monitoring in the Czech Republic: r22AOT40 - AOT40 exposure index values, 5-year average, 2019-2023 [µg. m-3.h]; r22NOx - List of stations with annual average NOx concentrations, 2022; r22SO2zp - List of stations with SO2 concentrations (winter average), 2022; r22SO2rp - List of stations with annual average SO2 concentrations, 2022.
Feature layer depicting the location of springs where the observation of yield is performed. In the past, all springs were observed by volunteers. Currently, these springs are still partly monitored in this way, and partly monitored with equipment having a daily measurement frequency. The data are stored in the Central Regime Database of Groundwater which is maintained by the Hydrology Database and Water Budget Department.
Feature layer depicting the location of boreholes observing groundwater level in shallow and deep aquifers. Currently, most of the measuring objects are equipped with automatic stations that record locally or transmit the data. These stations record once a day. Originally, the boreholes were observed by volunteers with a weekly frequency of measurement. Most of new measuring objects were built during the so-called ISPA project. They went into operation in 2007. The data are stored in the Central Regime Database of Groundwater which is maintained by the Hydrology Database and Water Budget Department.
Feature layer with the location of water-gauging stations. Over 90% of measurements are carried out through automatic stations with locally stored records or transmitted records. Discharge is derived from observed water level using rating curves, which are determined based on hydrometric measurements. The data from these stations are stored in the Central Regime Database of Surface Water which is maintained by the Hydrology Database and Water Budget Department.
This data set contains spatial data with biogeographical division of the Czech Republic. This division was elaborated initially for purposes of national and supra-national Ecological Networks. It has its own hierarchy, consisting of both individual and typological biogeographical units. Higher units (biogeographical province, subprovince, and bioregion) are of individual character. Within the territory of the Czech Republic, two biogeographical provinces, four biogeographical subprovinces and 94 biogeographical regions have been distinguished. Hierarchically lower biogeographical units (biochores, group of geobiocoene types) have typological character; their characteristics in English are intended to be published later. All of the biogeographical units - with the exception of the group of geobiocoene types - are elaborated in maps of scale 1:50 000 and are included in this data set.
Sources:
- CULEK, M. et al. (1996). Biogeografické členění České republiky. Praha: Enigma. 347 s. ISBN 80-85368-80-3.
- CULEK, M. et al. (2005). Biogeografické členění České republiky: II. díl. Vydání 1. Praha: AOPK ČR. 590 s., 1 CD. ISBN 80-86064-82-4.
- CULEK, M. et al. (2013). Biogeografické regiony České republiky. 1. vydání. Brno: Masarykova univerzita. 447 s., 1 mapa. ISBN 978-80-210-6693-9.
Distribution of natural habitat types of community interest (habitats) is a product of species and biotopes surveillance under the obligations of Article 17 of EU Habitats Directive (92/43/ EEC). The grid distribution (EEA reference grid 1 x 1 km) from data of habitat reports 2013 is presented. For detailed description and commentary see CHOBOT K. (2016). Druhy a přírodní stanoviště. Hodnotící zprávy o stavu v České republice 2013. Agentura ochrany přírody a krajiny ČR & Ministerstvo životního prostředí, Praha. 226 str., ISBN 978-80-8076-20-9. Habitat classification and national interpretation manual see CHYTRÝ, M.; KUČERA, T.; KOČÍ, M. (eds.) et al. (2010). Katalog biotopů České republiky. 2.upr. a rozš. vyd. Praha: Agentura ochrany přírody a krajiny ČR. 445 s. ISBN 978-80-87457-03-0. © NCA CR (AOPK ČR), 2013
Distribution of species of community interest is a product of species and habitat surveillance under the obligations of Article 17 of EU Habitats Directive (92/43/ EEC). The species grid distribution (EEA reference grid 1 x 1 km) from data of species reports 2013 is presented. For detailed description and commentary see CHOBOT, K. (ed.) (2016). Druhy a přírodní stanoviště: Hodnotící zprávy o stavu v České republice. Praha: Agentura ochrany přírody a krajiny ČR a Ministerstvo životního prostředí. 226 s. ISBN 978-80-88076-20-9; NCA CR (AOPK ČR), 2013
This data set contains spatial data for Buffer Zones of National Specially Protected Areas. Buffer Zones of National Specially Protected Areas are proclaimed in accordance with Section 37 of the Act No. 114/1992 Coll., on nature and landscape protection and preservation (Collection of Laws of the Czech Republic) to safeguard selected National Specially Protected Areas in the Czech Republic against disturbing influences of the surroundings; © NCA CR (AOPK ČR), 2024
This data set contains spatial data for protected sites of the Czech Republic that match any of IUCN Protected Area Category. It includes both National Specially Protected Areas and Contractually Protected Areas. The protected sites in this data set are divided into IUCN categories according to the INSPIRE registry codelist (http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/codelist/IUCNDesignationValue). Not all categories must be filled at a specific time; © NCA CR (AOPK ČR), 2024
This data set contains spatial data for Natura 2000 sites in the Czech Republic. It includes proposed Sites of Community Importance, Sites of Community Importance and Special Areas of Conservation according to the EC Directive on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora (92/43/EEC) as well as proposed Special Protection Areas and Special Protection Areas according to the EC Directive on the conservation of wild birds (79/409/EEC). Not all categories must be filled at a specific time.
This data set contains spatial data for all protected sites according to the theme No. 9 mentioned in Annex I of the INSPIRE Directive (2007/2/EC) that are gathered by Nature Conservation Agency of the Czech Republic. Namely the data set consists of Natura 2000 sites, IUCN protected areas, UNESCO biosphere reserves, ramsar sites and other nationally protected areas (buffer zones of specially protected areas, contract protected areas); © NCA CR (AOPK ČR), 2013 - 2024
This data set contains spatial data for Wetlands of International Importance under the Ramsar Convention (Ramsar Sites) in the Czech Republic; © NCA CR (AOPK ČR), 2017
This data set contains spatial data for Biosphere Reserves under the UNESCO Man and Biosphere Programme in the Czech Republic; © NCA CR (AOPK ČR) , 2013
Open dataset contains data on underground mine workings and on reported impacts of mine workings over the territory of the Czech Republic. Attributes include detailed information about each object, e.g. the exact location, topographical situation, proprietary relation, technical data, the current state of these workings, their hazardousness and possible security measures. There are also links to the signatures of source reports stored in the CGS Geofond archive and to the digital documentation in *.jpg format - e.g. photograph, map cut-out, drawing.
Data from the database are continuously used in monitoring the safety of mine workings according to the Mining Act, in land-use planning, and as a part of the urban planning documentation according to the Building Act.
Landslides dataset generated as the INSPIRE layer from the Slope Deformations Register, which contains basic data of registered and verified slope deformations in the Czech Republic (landslides, solifluction, rock falls, etc.).
fullfillment of requirements of the INSPIRE directive
Open dataset contains basic information on all reserved mineral deposits and approved prognosticated mineral resources in the territory of the Czech Republic.The Ministry of the Environment issues a certificate of reserved deposit if a reserved mineral is found in quantity and quality that allow its accumulation to be reasonably expected.
According to Act No. 44/1988 Coll., Mininig Act ( § 6).
Dataset contains basic information about mineral deposits, resources, mining leases and mining waste in the Czech Republic, generated as the INSPIRE layers from the SurIS Register.
Harmonization of data according to the INSPIRE requirements within Project Minerals4EU, ProSUM and Mintell4EU.
Open dataset contains localisation and the state-of-the-art of data on individual registered mining waste facilities in the Czech Republic.
According to Act no. 157/2009 Coll. § 17 Sec. 4, point. a) and b) CGS was commissioned by the Ministry of the Environment to identify closed and abandoned mining waste depositories that are significant risk to environment and human health. CGS maintains a register of these depositories.