Matches in NKOD SPARQL for { ?s <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#definition> ?o ?g. }
- YII definition "Yidiny is an endangered Australian Aboriginal language spoken in the northeast of Queensland by the Yidinji people. It is closely related to Djabugay, and both are sometimes placed in a separate Yidinyic branch of the Pama–Nyungan language family, the most widespread family of Australian Aboriginal languages, comprising over 300 of the approximately 400 Aboriginal languages of Australia." language.
- YIN definition "Riang Lai is a Palaungic language of Myanmar. It belongs to the Austro-Asiatic language family. Speakers are culturally assimilated with the Karen, but are Palaung by ancestry and their language is unrelated. Riang Lai (Yinchia) and Riang Lang (Yinnet) are sometimes considered distinct languages, sometimes the same language. Like many Austroasiatic languages, Palaungic languages are characterised by prefixation in its clause structure and larger than average vowel inventories." language.
- YKH definition "Khamnigan Mongol is a Mongolic language spoken by the Hamnigan people east of Lake Baikal. It is the most conservative Mongolic language, little different from Middle Mongolian." language.
- YKO definition "Yasa is a Southern Bantoid language spoken in Cameroon and Equatorial Guinea. Together with other Bengaic languages (BNM, BNG, NUI) and Dualaic languages (DUA, MZD, KME, ISU, OLB), it belongs to the Sawabantu group, which is classified within the Volta-Congo primary branch. Like other Bantu languages, Yasa has a noun class system, a characteristic feature of languages belonging to the Atlantic–Congo lineage, the largest demonstrated language family in Africa." language.
- YNB definition "Yamben, also spelled Yaben, is a Trans–New Guinea language of Madang Province, Papua New Guinea. It was first documented by Andrew Pick in the 2010s and classified by Pick (2019) as a probable primary branch of Madang, though its precise classification is still pending further research." language.
- YOL definition "Yola, more commonly and historically the Forth and Bargy dialect, is an extinct dialect of the Middle English language once spoken in the baronies of Forth and Bargy in County Wexford, Ireland. As such, it was probably similar to the Fingallian dialect of the Fingal area. Both became functionally extinct in the 19th century when they were replaced by modern Hiberno-English. The word yola means 'old' in the dialect. In modern times, there have been efforts to revive the dialect. Like English, Yola is classified as a Western Germanic language within the Indo-European language family." language.
- YOR definition "Yoruba is an Atlantic-Congo language that belongs to the Volta Niger group spoken in West Africa, most prominently in Southwestern Nigeria. It is spoken by the ethnic Yoruba people. Yoruba was – and still partially is – written in the Ajami script, a form of Arabic script but the language is mainly written in two special versions of the Latin alphabet, the Nigerian and the Beninese forms. It is part of the hypothetical Niger-Congo language family." language.
- YSL definition "Yugoslavian Sign Language is a sign language used in countries of the former Yougoslavia. Sign languages are languages which mainly use signs made with the hands, the arms or the body and facial expressions." language.
- YUB definition "Yugambal is an extinct Australian Aboriginal language formerly spoken in northern New South Wales. It may have been a Kuric language. However, it has been confused with the Bundjalung dialect of Yugambeh in the literature. According to Glottolog, Yugambal is closely related to Bigambal. In any case, Yugambal belongs to the Pama–Nyungan family, the most widespread family of Australian Aboriginal languages, comprising over 300 of the approximately 400 Aboriginal languages of Australia." language.
- YUE definition "Yue Chinese, often referred as Cantonese, is a Chinese language. It is one of the official languages of Hong Kong and Macau. Yue Chinese is written in Chinese characters." language.
- YUQ definition "Yuqui is a Tupian indigenous language. It is one of the official languages of Bolivia." language.
- YUZ definition "Yuracare is an indigenous language isolate. It is one of the official languages of Bolivia." language.
- YWG definition "Yinhawangka is an endangered Australian Aboriginal language spoken in Western Australia. Yinhawangka is classified as a member of the Ngayarta branch of the Pama–Nyungan languages. It is closely related to Banyjima (pnw). The Pama–Nyungan languages are the most widespread family of Australian Aboriginal languages, comprising over 300 of the approximately 400 Aboriginal languages of Australia." language.
- ZBA definition "Balaibalan is an early constructed language, written with the Ottoman alphabet (Arabic script). The grammar follows the lead of Persian, Turkish and Arabic. The sole documentary attestation of Balaibelen is a dictionary, copies of which are to be found in the Bibliothèque nationale de France in Paris and in the Princeton University Library. Balaibalan may have been created by 14th century mystic Fazlallah Astarabadi, founder of Hurufism, or collectively by his followers in the 15th century." language.
- ZEM definition "Zeem is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken in Nigeria. It belongs to the endangered Western Chadic sub-branch whose speakers are shifting to Hausa. Together with Tulai and Cha'ari, it forms the Nuclear Zeemic group." language.
- ZEN definition "Zenaga is an endangered Western Berber language of the Afroasiatic language family, spoken from the town of Mederdra in southwestern Mauritania to the Atlantic coast and in northern Senegal. The language is not recognised by the Mauritanian government. Zenaga is probably the most divergent surviving Berber language. It is most closely related to Tetserret, with which it shares a number of sound shifts." language.
- ZGH definition "Standard Moroccan Tamazight is a Berber language of the Afroasiatic language family spoken in Morocco. It is a standardized language developed by the Royal Institute of Amazigh Culture (IRCAM) in Morocco by combining features of Tashelhit, Central Atlas Tamazight and Tarifit, the three major Amazigh languages in Morocco. It has been an official language of Morocco since 2011." language.
- ZHO definition "Chinese is a group of related but often mutually unintelligible language varieties, forming one of the two Sinitic branches within the Sino-Tibetan language family. It is often collectively referred to as zhōngwén, meaning the Chinese language or script. Hànyǔ refers to the Chinese language spoken by the Han ethnic group, the majority ethnicity in China. All varieties of Chinese are tonal and analytic.The written form of the standard language, wén, based on the logograms known as Chinese characters, is shared by literate speakers of otherwise unintelligible dialects." language.
- ZHO definition "Le chinois est un groupe de variétés linguistiques apparentées, mais souvent mutuellement inintelligibles, formant l’une des deux branches du sinitique au sein de la famille linguistique sino-tibétaine. Il est souvent dénommé collectivement «zhōngwén», c’est-à-dire la langue ou l’écriture chinoise. Hànyǔ désigne la langue chinoise parlée par le groupe ethnique Han, l’ethnie majoritaire en Chine. Toutes les variétés de chinois sont tonales et analytiques. La forme écrite de la langue standard, wén, basée sur les logogrammes connus sous le nom de caractères chinois, est partagée par les locuteurs sachant lire et écrire de dialectes par ailleurs incompréhensibles." language.
- ZIB definition "Zimbabwe Sign Language is a sign language used in Zimbabwe. Sign languages are languages which mainly use signs made with the hands, the arms or the body and facial expressions." language.
- ZIN definition "Zinza is an East Bantu language spoken on the southern shore of Lake Victoria. It is classified within the Volta-Congo primary branch of the Atlantic-Congo language family. Like other Bantu languages, Zinza has a noun class system, a characteristic feature of languages belonging to the Atlantic–Congo lineage, the largest demonstrated language family in Africa." language.
- ZLM definition "Malay is a major language of the Austronesian family. Malay (zlm) refers to local Malay dialects that differ substantially from Standard Malay. Therefore Malay (zlm) is a non-standard dialect cluster spoken in Malesia and Sumatra. Glottolog defines zlm as a Central Malay dialect cluster, covering such dialects as Riau Malay, Johor Malay, Melaka Malay and Kuala Lumpur Malay." language.
- ZLU definition "Zul is an Afro-Asiatic language of Bauchi State, Nigeria. It is part of the Barawa cluster, which is in turn part of the West Chadic branch. Its closes language varieties are Pesse, Buli, Dir-Nyamzak-Mbarimi and the extinct Luri. Together, they form the Polci-Luri group." language.
- ZMD definition "Maridan is an endangered Australian Aboriginal language traditionally spoken in the Daly River area of the Northern Territory. It belongs to the small family of Western Daly languages, and more specifically to its Marithielic sub-branch." language.
- ZMJ definition "Maridjabin is an endangered Australian Aboriginal language traditionally spoken in the Daly River area of the Northern Territory. It belongs to the small family of Western Daly languages, and more specifically to its Marithielic sub-branch." language.
- ZML definition "Matngala is an extinct Australian Aboriginal language formerly spoken by the Matngala people in the middle and lower reaches of the Daly River in the Northern Territory. It is often grouped with Kama in the small Eastern Daly group, unrelated to the larger Australian Aboriginal language families." language.
- ZMM definition "Marramaninyshi is an endangered Australian Aboriginal language spoken by Marramaninyshi in the central Daly River area of the Northern Territory. It is closely related to the Marithielic languages and a part of the small Western Daly group, unrelated to the larger Australian Aboriginal language families." language.
- ZMP definition "Mbuun or Mpuun, is a Bantu language spoken by several hundred thousand people in the Democratic Republic of Congo. The name is sometimes spelled Kimbuun or Gimbunda. Mpuono has been spuriously conflated with it in some sources. Mbuun is part of the Kikongo Language Cluster, which is classified within the Volta-Congo branch. Like other Bantu languages, Mbuun has a noun class system, a characteristic feature of languages belonging to the Atlantic–Congo lineage, the largest demonstrated language family in Africa." language.
- ZMY definition "Mariyedi is an endangered Australian Aboriginal language traditionally spoken in the Daly River area of the Northern Territory. It belongs to the small family of Western Daly languages, and more specifically to its Marithielic sub-branch." language.
- ZSL definition "Zambian Sign Language is a sign language used in Zambia. Sign languages are languages which mainly use signs made with the hands, the arms or the body and facial expressions." language.
- ZSM definition "Le malais ou malaisien (bahasa Malaysia, littéralement «langue de la Malaisie») est l’appellation officielle de la langue nationale de la Malaisie. Il exprime une volonté politique de fédérer les diverses communautés du pays grâce à une langue partagée par tous les citoyens. Le malaisien est une des formes du malais, appelé également «malais standard». Il est enseigné dans toutes les écoles du pays et sert d’outil de communication interethnique.Le malais moderne et l’indonésien s’écrivent avec l’alphabet latin, tandis que le malais classique utilise l’alphabet arabe." language.
- ZSM definition "Standard Malay is the official language of Malaysia and a standardised register of the Malacca dialect of Malay. It is a compulsory subject in primary and secondary school. The Malaysian name for the language is Bahasa Malaysia (literally ‘the language of Malaysia’). Standard Malay is normally written using a Latin alphabet called Rumi, though an Arabic alphabet called Jawi also exists. Malaysian is an Austronesian language that belongs to the Malayo-Polynesian branch. Austronesian languages often possess phoneme inventories smaller than the world average. Two salient morphological characteristics are a system of affixation and reduplication to form new words." language.
- ZUL definition "Le zoulou est une langue appartenant au groupe nguni des langues bantoues (qui comprend également le xhosa et le ndébélé). C’est l’une des langues les plus répandues en Afrique.Le zoulou, comme toutes les langues indigènes d’Afrique du Sud, était une langue orale jusqu’à l’arrivée de missionnaires européens, qui l’ont transcrit en utilisant l’alphabet latin." language.
- ZUL definition "Zulu is the language of the Zulu people, the vast majority of whom live in South Africa. Zulu is the second most widely spoken Bantu language after Shona.Like many other Bantu languages, it is written using the Latin alphabet.Standard Zulu as it is taught in schools (deep Zulu), differs in various respects from the language spoken by people living in cities (urban Zulu)." language.
- ZXX definition "Cela pourrait être un élément d’un DVD sans aucun contenu linguistique spécifique (par exemple: seulement de la musique; nous ne pouvons pas savoir si la langue du DVD est en anglais ou en français; etc.)." language.
- ZXX definition "It could be a feature for a DVD without any specific linguistic content (e.g. only music, we cannot say that the language of the DVD is English or French, etc.)." language.
- ZZA definition "Zaza is an Indo-Iranian language spoken primarily in eastern Turkey by the Zazas, who are commonly considered as Kurds, and in many cases identify as such. The language is a part of the Zaza–Gorani language group of the northwestern group of the Iranian branch." language.
- DOCUMENTATION_MAIN definition "A resource that holds the main documentation for this item." documentation-type.
- DOCUMENTATION_RELATED definition "A resource that holds documentation that is related to this item." documentation-type.
- VISUALIZATION definition "A visualization of the dataset." documentation-type.
- WEBPAGE_RELATED definition "A web page that holds information on this item." documentation-type.
- 7Z definition "7z is a compressed archive file format that supports several different data compression, encryption and pre-processing algorithms." file-type.
- AAB definition "An Android App Bundle (AAB) is a package file format used by the Android operating system. It includes an app’s compiled code and resources, and defers APK generation and signing to Google Play." file-type.
- AAC definition "Advanced Audio Coding (AAC) is an audio coding standard for lossy digital audio compression. Designed to be the successor of the MP3 format, AAC generally achieves higher sound quality than MP3 at the same bit rate." file-type.
- AKN4EU definition "AKN4EU file is an Akoma Ntoso XML file conforming to the AKN4EU (Akoma Ntoso for European Union) specifications. One or more AKN4EU files can be part of an AKN4EU ZIP file. A special AKN4EU file called ‘main.xml’ is the entry point of an AKN4EU ZIP file." file-type.
- AKN4EU_LEG definition "ZIP archive containing an AKN4EU manifestation of a document in one linguistic variant issued in the legal decision-making process; it must contain at least an AKN4EU file starting with the prefix ‘main-’, which constitutes the entry point, and may contain other associated files and subfolders" file-type.
- AKN4EU_ZIP definition "retired concept; replaced by AKN4EU_LEG" file-type.
- APK definition "Android Package (APK) is the package file format used by the Android operating system for distribution and installation of mobile apps, mobile games and middleware." file-type.
- APPX definition "AppX is a file format used to distribute and install apps on Windows 8.x and 10, Windows Phone 8.1, Windows 10 Mobile, Xbox One, Hololens and Windows 10 IoT Core." file-type.
- ARC definition "ARC is the archive file format of Internet Archive. ARC files are large aggregate files." file-type.
- ARCINFO_COV definition "An ESRI ArcInfo coverage is a georelational data model that stores vector data – it contains both the spatial (location) and attribute (descriptive) data for geographic features. Coverages use a set of feature classes to represent geographic features. Each feature class stores a set of points, lines (arcs), polygons, or annotation (text). Coverages can have topology, which determines the relationships between features. A coverage is stored as a directory within which each feature class is stored as a set of files." file-type.
- ARC_GZ definition "ARC is the archive file format of Internet Archive. ARC files are large aggregate files. ARC GZ is ARC compressed by GZIP." file-type.
- ARJ definition "Compressed archive file produced by ARJ software. ARJ (Archived by Robert Jung) is a software tool designed by Robert K. Jung for creating high-efficiency compressed file archives." file-type.
- ARROW_FILE definition "Apache columnar format that includes a language-agnostic in-memory data structure specification, metadata serialisation, and a protocol for serialisation and generic data transport; file (random access) format is used for serialising a fixed number of record batches" file-type.
- ARROW_STREAM definition "Apache columnar format that includes a language-agnostic in-memory data structure specification, metadata serialisation, and a protocol for serialisation and generic data transport; streaming format is used for sending an arbitrary length sequence of record batches" file-type.
- ATOM definition "The Atom Feed or Atom Syndication Format is an XML language used for web feeds. Web feeds allow software programs to check for updates published on a website." file-type.
- AZW definition "AZW Kindle File Format is a proprietary e-book file format created by Amazon.com that can be downloaded and read on devices like smartphones, tablets, computers or e-readers that have Amazon's Kindle application." file-type.
- BIN definition "A binary file is a computer file that is not a text file." file-type.
- BITS definition "BITS – Book Interchange Tag Suite – is the ‘book version’ of Journal Article Tag Suite (JATS); an XML format used to describe books published online. BITS provides a common XML format in which publishers and archivists can describe textual and graphical content elements. In order to facilitate the reusability, BITS makes a tag set adequate for supporting interchange, archiving, format-conversion and publishing." file-type.
- BMP definition "The bitmap image (BMP) or device independent bitmap (DIB) is a raster graphics image file format used to store bitmap digital images, independently of the display device." file-type.
- BWF definition "BWF – Broadcast Wave Format – is an extension of the Microsoft WAV audio format and is the recording format of most file-based non-linear digital recorders used for motion picture, radio and television production. The purpose of this file format is the addition of metadata to facilitate the seamless exchange of sound data between different computer platforms and applications." file-type.
- BZIP2 definition "An open source, patent- and royalty-free compression format. The compression algorithm is a Burrows-Wheeler transform followed by a move-to-front transform and finally Huffman coding." file-type.
- CSS definition "CSS – Cascading Style Sheets – is a style sheet language used for describing the presentation of a document written in a markup language." file-type.
- CSV definition "CSV – comma-separated values – files store tabular data (numbers and text) in plain text. Each line of the file is a data record. Each record consists of one or more fields, separated by commas." file-type.
- DAPK definition "An Android Package (APK) with special features used by the Android operating system for the distribution and installation of Daydream mobile apps." file-type.
- DBF definition "DBF – dBase database file – is supported by a number of database products. dBase was one of the first database management systems for microcomputers." file-type.
- DCR definition "DCR is a file type for Adobe Shockwave Media files. DCR files are used to create games and other highly interactive content." file-type.
- DEB definition "Debian package is a standard Unix ar archive that includes two tar archives. One archive holds the control information and another contains the installable data." file-type.
- DGN definition "A DGN file is a 2D/3D drawing created by various construction CAD software, such as MicroStation and Intergraph Interactive Graphics Design System. It may be saved in one of two formats, either the Intergraph Standard File Format (ISFF) or the newer V8 DGN standard. DGN files are typically used to save designs for construction projects for highways, bridges, and buildings." file-type.
- DMG definition "Apple Disk Image is a disk image format commonly used by the macOS operating system." file-type.
- DMP definition "DMP is the media type which shall be used for Oracle dumps. This media type is incomplete as it lacks a reference to the specification of the format." file-type.
- DOC definition "DOC is a proprietary binary Word document format used by Microsoft Word word processor." file-type.
- DOCX definition "DOCX is an Office Open XML international standard for Office documents. It is used by Microsoft Word and by a growing number of applications from other vendors in word processing programs." file-type.
- DTD_SGML definition "SGML – Standard Generalized Markup Language – is a standard for defining generalized markup languages for documents. DTD – document type definition – is a set of markup declarations that define a document type for an SGML-family markup language (SGML, XML, HTML). It defines the legal building blocks of an XML document, the document structure with a list of legal elements and attributes." file-type.
- DTD_XML definition "XML – Extensible Markup Language – is a markup language that defines a set of rules for encoding documents in a format that is both human-readable and machine-readable. DTD – document type definition – is a set of markup declarations that define a document type for an SGML-family markup language (SGML, XML, HTML). It defines the legal building blocks of an XML document, the document structure with a list of legal elements and attributes. XML uses a subset of SGML DTD." file-type.
- DWCA definition "biodiversity informatics data standard that makes use of the Darwin Core terms to produce a single, self contained dataset for sharing species-level (taxonomic), species-occurrence data, and sampling-event data; an archive is a set of text files, in standard comma- or tab-delimited format, with a simple descriptor file (called meta.xml) to inform others how the files are organized" file-type.
- DWG definition "A DWG file is a 2D or 3D drawing created with Autodesk AutoCAD, a professional CAD program. It contains vector image data and metadata that AutoCAD and other CAD applications use to load a drawing. DWG files are related to .DXF files, which are ASCII versions of DWG files." file-type.
- DXF definition "A DXF file is a data file saved in a format developed by Autodesk and used for CAD (computer-aided design) vector image files, such as AutoCAD documents. DXF files are similar to .DWG files, but are more compatible with other programs since they are ASCII (text) based." file-type.
- E00 definition "E00 is an ArcInfo interchange file format. ArcInfo is a full-featured geographic information system produced by Esri." file-type.
- EAR definition "EAR (Enterprise Application aRchive) is a file format used by Java EE for packaging one or more modules into a single archive." file-type.
- ECW definition "ECW – Enhanced Compressed Wavelet – is the media type which shall be used for a proprietary wavelet compression image format optimized for aerial and satellite imagery." file-type.
- EFORMS_XML definition "EU legislative XML standard for procurement data used by public buyers to publish notices on Tenders Electronic Daily (TED), the European public procurement advertising website. The standard forms (eForms) have been established by the Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1780 of 23 September 2019, and need to be implemented in national eProcurement systems by being tailored to national needs." file-type.
- EPS definition "EPS – Encapsulated PostScript – files are more-or-less self-contained, reasonably predictable PostScript documents that describe an image or drawing and can be placed within another PostScript document." file-type.
- EPUB definition "EPUB – electronic publication – is an e-book file format that can be downloaded and read on devices like smartphones, tablets, computers or e-readers. It is a technical standard published by the International Digital Publishing Forum (IDPF)." file-type.
- ETSI_TSL definition "file containing information related to the qualified trust service providers and the qualified trust services provided by them" file-type.
- ETSI_XML definition "ETSI signature validation report is a European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) signature validation report XML file." file-type.
- EXE definition "An executable file (the main execution point of a computer program) for DOS, OpenVMS, Microsoft Windows, Symbian or OS/2. Besides the executable program, many .exe files contain other components called resources, such as bitmap graphics and icons which the executable program may use for its graphical user interface." file-type.
- FMX2 definition "Formex describes the format for the exchange of data between the Publication Office and its contractors. In particular, it defines the logical markup for documents which are published in the different series of the Offical Journal of the European Union. Formex 2 was a previous version of Formex actually used." file-type.
- FMX3 definition "Formex describes the format for the exchange of data between the Publication Office and its contractors. In particular, it defines the logical markup for documents which are published in the different series of the Offical Journal of the European Union. Formex 3 was a previous version of Formex actually used." file-type.
- FMX4 definition "Formex describes the format for the exchange of data between the Publication Office and its contractors. In particular, it defines the logical markup for documents which are published in the different series of the Offical Journal of the European Union. Formex V4 is based on the international standard XML." file-type.
- FMX4_ZIP definition "FMX4 ZIP is a ZIP archive containing files that all belong to a Formex 4 instance." file-type.
- GDB definition "GDB is an Esri's file-based geodatabase format, stored as folders in a file system. It shall be used for Esri file geodatabases. The file is a zip archive that contains the gdb directory." file-type.
- GEOJSON definition "GeoJSON is an open standard format designed for representing simple geographical features, along with their non-spatial attributes, based on JSON." file-type.
- GEOTIFF definition "GeoTIFF is a public domain metadata standard which allows georeferencing information to be embedded within a TIFF file. The potential additional information includes map projection, coordinate systems, ellipsoids, datums, and everything else necessary to establish the exact spatial reference for the file." file-type.
- GIF definition "GIF – Graphics Interchange Format – is a bitmap image format that was developed by a team at the bulletin board service (BBS) provider CompuServe." file-type.
- GML definition "GML – Geography Markup Language – is the XML grammar defined by the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) to express geographical features. GML serves as a modeling language for geographic systems as well as an open interchange format for geographic transactions on the Internet." file-type.
- GMZ definition "GMZ is the media type which shall be used for a zip archive that contains one or more GML documents." file-type.
- GPKG definition "An OGC GeoPackage is an open, standards-based, platform-independent, portable, self-describing, compact format for transferring geospatial information. It is implemented as a SQLite database container." file-type.
- GPX definition "light-weight XML data format for the interchange of GPS data (waypoints, routes, and tracks) between applications and web services" file-type.
- GRID definition "Esri binary grid is a proprietary binary variation of an Esri grid, a raster GIS file format developed by Esri. It is also known as an ARC/INFO GRID or ARC GRID. It differs from the other Esri grid variation, a non-proprietary ASCII format." file-type.