Matches in NKOD SPARQL for { ?s <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#definition> ?o ?g. }
- URD definition "L’ourdou ou urdu est une langue appartenant au groupe indo-iranien de la famille des langues indo-européennes.En Inde, il est connu sous le nom de «hindi» et s’écrit en caractères sanskrits, mais ses locuteurs musulmans le nomment «ourdou» et l’écrivent en caractères arabes, comme au Pakistan." language.
- URD definition "Urdu is a standardised register of the Hindustani language. Urdu is historically associated with the Muslims of the region of Hindustan.Urdu is written right-to-left in an extension of the Persian alphabet, which is itself an extension of the Arabic alphabet. Urdu is associated with the Nastaʿlīq style of Persian calligraphy." language.
- URE definition "Uru is an Uru-Chipaya indigenous language. It is one of the official languages of Bolivia." language.
- UZB definition "Uzbek is an Eastern Turkic language and is spoken by the Uzbeks in Uzbekistan and elsewhere in Central Asia.Until 1992, Uzbek continued to be written using a Cyrillic alphabet almost everywhere, but now in Uzbekistan the Latin script has been officially re-introduced, although the use of Cyrillic is still widespread." language.
- UZB definition "L’ouzbek est une langue appartenant au groupe des langues turques de la famille des langues altaïques. Il est surtout utilisé en Asie centrale, principalement en Ouzbékistan.L’alphabet ouzbek fut perso-arabe, latin, cyrillique et, à partir de 1992, à nouveau latin mais remanié. De nos jours, l’écriture en ouzbek cyrillique reste encore très largement employée. Les Ouzbeks de Chine utilisent un alphabet arabe modifié." language.
- VAR definition "Huarijio is a Southern Uto-Aztecan language spoken in northern Mexico. Together with Tarahumaran language varieties, it forms the Tarahumara-Guarijio group." language.
- VEN definition "Venda is a Bantu language. It is one of the official languages of South Africa." language.
- VIE definition "Vietnamese is the native language of Vietnamese people. It is part of the Austroasiatic language family of which it has, by far, the most speakers.The Vietnamese alphabet (quốc ngữ) in use today is a Latin alphabet with additional diacritics for tones, and certain letters." language.
- VIE definition "Le vietnamien appartient à la branche môn-khmère des langues austro-asiatiques. Il est la langue austro-asiatique qui possède le plus de locuteurs. C’est une langue isolante et monosyllabique, dotée d’un système de 6 tons.Dans l’écriture latinisée utilisée actuellement, le Quốc ngữ, les mots figurent comme une succession de monosyllabes." language.
- VJK definition "Bajjika is an Indo-Aryan language variety, which in turn belongs to the Indo-European language family. It is spoken in the north-western part of Bihar, India and in Nepal. It is also classified as a dialect of Maithili language and is known as Western Maithili. In the 1960s and the 1970s, when the Maithili speakers demanded a separate Mithila state, the Angika and Bajjika speakers made counter-demands for recognition of their languages." language.
- VLS definition "Le flamand (vlaams) ou belge néerlandais est la langue néerlandaise parlée en Flandre, la partie nord de la Belgique.Les différences entre le flamand et le néerlandais sont minimes. L’utilisation du flamand comme langue officielle en Flandre est trompeuse: la seule langue officielle en Flandre est le néerlandais standard." language.
- VLS definition "Flemish (Vlaams) or Belgian Dutch is the Dutch language as spoken in Flanders, the northern part of Belgium.Differences between Flemish and Dutch are minimal. Using Flemish for the official language in Flanders is misleading: the only official language in Flanders is standard Dutch." language.
- VSI definition "Moldova Sign Language is a sign language used in Moldova. Sign languages are languages which mainly use signs made with the hands, the arms or the body and facial expressions." language.
- VSL definition "Venezuelan Sign Language is a sign language used in Venezuela. Sign languages are languages which mainly use signs made with the hands, the arms or the body and facial expressions." language.
- VSN definition "Vedic Sanskrit is the most ancient known precursor to Sanskrit, a language in the Indo-Aryan subgroup of the Indo-European language family. It is attested in the Vedas and related literature compiled over the period of the mid-2nd to mid-1st millennium BCE." language.
- VSV definition "Valencian Sign Language is a sign language used in the Valencian community, in Spain. Sign languages are languages which mainly use signs made with the hands, the arms or the body and facial expressions." language.
- WDT definition "Wendat (also Huron-Wendat) is the Iroquoian language traditionally spoken by descendants of the Huron-Wendat Confederacy. It is considered a sister to the Wyandot language, spoken by the people known as Wyandot or Wyandotte, descended from the Tionontati." language.
- WEU definition "Rawngtu Chin, also known as Welaung, is a purported Kuki-Chin-Mizo language of Burma. It belongs to the Tibeto-Burman and therefore to the Sino-Tibetan language family." language.
- WLN definition "Le wallon est une langue romane, une langue d’oïl autochtone dans la plus grande partie de la Wallonie, la partie sud de Belgique parlant français.De nombreuses associations travaillent à garder la langue vivante. Au niveau du gouvernement, le wallon est officiellement reconnu comme une langue autochtone régionale." language.
- WLN definition "Walloon is a Romance language, a langue d’oïl dialect indigenous to the greater part of Wallonia, the French-speaking south part of Belgium.Numerous associations are working to keep the language alive. On a government level, Walloon is officially recognised as a regional indigenous language." language.
- WNB definition "Mokati, or Wanambre after one of the villages in which it is spoken, is a Papuan language of Sumgilbar Rural LLG, Madang Province, Papua New Guinea. It belongs to the Nuclear Trans New Guinea language family." language.
- WOL definition "Wolof belongs to the Senegambian branch of the Niger–Congo language family. It is the native language of the Wolof people and is spoken in Senegal, the Gambia and Mauritania." language.
- WTB definition "Matambwe is an East Bantu language spoken in Tanzania and Mozambique. Together with Makonde (kde), Machinga (mvw) and Ndonde Hamba (njd), it forms the Makonde group. Noun class systems are a defining feature of Bantu languages and the basis for the identification of the whole Atlantic–Congo language family to which Matambwe belongs as part of Volta-Congo subgroup." language.
- WYN definition "Wyandot (also Wyandotte, Wandat) is the Iroquoian language traditionally spoken by the people known as Wyandot or Wyandotte, descended from the Tionontati. It is considered a sister to the Huron-Wendat language, spoken by descendants of the Huron-Wendat Confederacy." language.
- XEM definition "Kembayan is a Dayak language of Borneo. It is closely related to the Jangkang (djo), Semandang (sdm), Ribun (rir) and Sanggau (scg) languages. Kembayan belongs to the Malayo-Polyneasian primary branch of the Austronesian language family. Two main morphological characteristics of the Malayo-Polynesian languages are a system of affixation and reduplication to form new words." language.
- XHM definition "Middle Khmer is the historical stage of the Khmer language as it existed between the 14th and 18th centuries, spanning the period between Old Khmer and the modern language. The beginning of the Middle Khmer period roughly coincides with the fall of the Angkorian Khmer Empire to the Siamese Ayutthaya Kingdom and the period of Cambodian history popularly referred to as the Post-Angkor Period." language.
- XHO definition "Xhosa is a Bantu language. It is one of the official languages of South Africa." language.
- XKI definition "Kenyan Sign Language is a sign language used in Kenya. Sign languages are languages which mainly use signs made with the hands, the arms or the body and facial expressions." language.
- XKK definition "Kachok (Kacoʼ) belongs to the Bahnaric primary branch of the Austroasiatic language family. It is spoken in northeastern Cambodia, especially in Ratanakiri Province. Together with its closest relative, Romam, Kachok forms the Lamamic group, though the two languages are quite distinct." language.
- XML definition "Malaysian Sign Language is a sign language used in Malaysia. Sign languages are languages which mainly use signs made with the hands, the arms or the body and facial expressions." language.
- XMS definition "Moroccan Sign Language is a sign language used in Morocco. Sign languages are languages which mainly use signs made with the hands, the arms or the body and facial expressions." language.
- XMX definition "Salawati, also known as Maden, belongs to the Malayo-Polynesian primary branch of the Austronesian language family. It is spoken on Salawati Island, in the Raja Ampat Islands in Indonesian New Guinea. There is some uncertainty as to whether the dialects comprise a single language or two separate ones (divided geographically between the west and east sides of the island)." language.
- XNU definition "Nunukul (Nununkul, Nunugal, Nunagal, misspelled "Nukunul"), or Munjan (Moonjan, Meanjin), is an extinct Pama-Nyungan language of Queensland in Australia. The people it is spoken by are called the Nunukul, but the language is called Moondjan." language.
- XUL definition "Ngunnawal is an extinct Aboriginal language spoken in the Canberra region in Australia now undergoing revitalisation. It belongs to the large Pama-Nyungan family, specifically the Southeastern branch. Together with Gundungurra, it constitutes the Yuin subbranch." language.
- YAA definition "Yaminava is a Panoan indigenous language. It is one of the official languages of Bolivia." language.
- YCR definition "Yilan Creole is a Japanese-based creole of Taiwan considered to be part of the Japonic language family. It arose in the 1930s and 1940s, with contact between Japanese colonists and the native Atayal people of southern Yilan County. Yilan Creole is mutually unintelligible with both Japanese and Atayal. The vocabulary of a speaker born in 1974 was 70% Japanese and 30% Atayal, but the grammar of the creole does not closely resemble either of the source languages." language.
- YID definition "Yiddish is a Germanic language, the historical language of the Ashkenazi Jews in central and east Europe.Yiddish is traditionally written in a fully vocalised variety of Hebrew script. A transliteration into the Latin alphabet is quite often used." language.
- YID definition "Le yiddish est une langue germanique, la langue historique des Juifs ashkénazes d’Europe centrale et orientale.Il est traditionnellement écrit dans une variante entièrement vocalisée de l’écriture hébraïque. Une transcription en alphabet latin est très souvent utilisée." language.
- YKH definition "Khamnigan Mongol is a Mongolic language spoken by the Hamnigan people east of Lake Baikal. It is the most conservative Mongolic language, little different from Middle Mongolian." language.
- YNB definition "Yamben, also spelled Yaben, is a Trans–New Guinea language of Madang Province, Papua New Guinea. It was first documented by Andrew Pick in the 2010s and classified by Pick (2019) as a probable primary branch of Madang, though its precise classification is still pending further research." language.
- YOR definition "Yoruba is an Atlantic-Congo language that belongs to the Volta Niger group spoken in West Africa, most prominently in Southwestern Nigeria. It is spoken by the ethnic Yoruba people. Yoruba was – and still partially is – written in the Ajami script, a form of Arabic script but the language is mainly written in two special versions of the Latin alphabet, the Nigerian and the Beninese forms. It is part of the hypothetical Niger-Congo language family." language.
- YSL definition "Yugoslavian Sign Language is a sign language used in countries of the former Yougoslavia. Sign languages are languages which mainly use signs made with the hands, the arms or the body and facial expressions." language.
- YUE definition "Yue Chinese, often referred as Cantonese, is a Chinese language. It is one of the official languages of Hong Kong and Macau. Yue Chinese is written in Chinese characters." language.
- YUQ definition "Yuqui is a Tupian indigenous language. It is one of the official languages of Bolivia." language.
- YUZ definition "Yuracare is an indigenous language isolate. It is one of the official languages of Bolivia." language.
- ZEM definition "Zeem is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken in Nigeria. It belongs to the endangered Western Chadic sub-branch whose speakers are shifting to Hausa. Together with Tulai and Cha'ari, it forms the Nuclear Zeemic group." language.
- ZGH definition "Standard Moroccan Tamazight is a Berber language of the Afroasiatic language family spoken in Morocco. It is a standardized language developed by the Royal Institute of Amazigh Culture (IRCAM) in Morocco by combining features of Tashelhit, Central Atlas Tamazight and Tarifit, the three major Amazigh languages in Morocco. It has been an official language of Morocco since 2011." language.
- ZHO definition "Les langues chinoises ou langues sinitiques, souvent désignées dans leur ensemble sous le nom de «chinois» (zhōngwén), appartiennent à la famille des langues sino-tibétaines.Dans leur caractère le plus universel, on considère la langue écrite, transcendant la prononciation des divers parlers. La langue parlée dans son caractère le plus général est le plus souvent appelée «hanyu», même si d’autres groupes ethniques ont progressivement adopté cette langue." language.
- ZHO definition "Chinese is a group of related but often mutually unintelligible language varieties, forming one of the two Sinitic branches within the Sino-Tibetan language family. It is often collectively referred to as zhōngwén, meaning the Chinese language or script. Hànyǔ refers to the Chinese language spoken by the Han ethnic group, the majority ethnicity in China. All varieties of Chinese are tonal and analytic.The written form of the standard language, wén, based on the logograms known as Chinese characters, is shared by literate speakers of otherwise unintelligible dialects." language.
- ZIB definition "Zimbabwe Sign Language is a sign language used in Zimbabwe. Sign languages are languages which mainly use signs made with the hands, the arms or the body and facial expressions." language.
- ZLM definition "Malay is a major language of the Austronesian family. The Standard Malay has various official names; in Singapore and Brunei this individual language is called Bahasa Melayu (Malay). Malay is written using the Arabic or the Latin script." language.
- ZLU definition "Zul is an Afro-Asiatic language of Bauchi State, Nigeria. It is part of the Barawa cluster, which is in turn part of the West Chadic branch. Its closes language varieties are Pesse, Buli, Dir-Nyamzak-Mbarimi and the extinct Luri. Together, they form the Polci-Luri group." language.
- ZSL definition "Zambian Sign Language is a sign language used in Zambia. Sign languages are languages which mainly use signs made with the hands, the arms or the body and facial expressions." language.
- ZUL definition "Le zoulou est une langue appartenant au groupe nguni des langues bantoues (qui comprend également le xhosa et le ndébélé). C’est l’une des langues les plus répandues en Afrique.Le zoulou, comme toutes les langues indigènes d’Afrique du Sud, était une langue orale jusqu’à l’arrivée de missionnaires européens, qui l’ont transcrit en utilisant l’alphabet latin." language.
- ZUL definition "Zulu is the language of the Zulu people, the vast majority of whom live in South Africa. Zulu is the second most widely spoken Bantu language after Shona.Like many other Bantu languages, it is written using the Latin alphabet.Standard Zulu as it is taught in schools (deep Zulu), differs in various respects from the language spoken by people living in cities (urban Zulu)." language.
- ZXX definition "Cela pourrait être un élément d’un DVD sans aucun contenu linguistique spécifique (par exemple: seulement de la musique; nous ne pouvons pas savoir si la langue du DVD est en anglais ou en français; etc.)." language.
- ZXX definition "It could be a feature for a DVD without any specific linguistic content (e.g. only music, we cannot say that the language of the DVD is English or French, etc.)." language.
- ZZA definition "Zaza is an Indo-Iranian language spoken primarily in eastern Turkey by the Zazas, who are commonly considered as Kurds, and in many cases identify as such. The language is a part of the Zaza–Gorani language group of the northwestern group of the Iranian branch." language.
- DOCUMENTATION_MAIN definition "A resource that holds the main documentation for this item." documentation-type.
- DOCUMENTATION_RELATED definition "A resource that holds documentation that is related to this item." documentation-type.
- VISUALIZATION definition "A visualization of the dataset." documentation-type.
- WEBPAGE_RELATED definition "A web page that holds information on this item." documentation-type.
- 7Z definition "7z is a compressed archive file format that supports several different data compression, encryption and pre-processing algorithms." file-type.
- AAB definition "An Android App Bundle (AAB) is a package file format used by the Android operating system. It includes an app’s compiled code and resources, and defers APK generation and signing to Google Play." file-type.
- AAC definition "Advanced Audio Coding (AAC) is an audio coding standard for lossy digital audio compression. Designed to be the successor of the MP3 format, AAC generally achieves higher sound quality than MP3 at the same bit rate." file-type.
- AKN4EU definition "AKN4EU file is an Akoma Ntoso XML file conforming to the AKN4EU (Akoma Ntoso for European Union) specifications. One or more AKN4EU files can be part of an AKN4EU ZIP file. A special AKN4EU file called ‘main.xml’ is the entry point of an AKN4EU ZIP file." file-type.
- AKN4EU_LEG definition "ZIP archive containing an AKN4EU manifestation of a document in one linguistic variant issued in the legal decision-making process; it must contain at least an AKN4EU file starting with the prefix ‘main-’, which constitutes the entry point, and may contain other associated files and subfolders" file-type.
- AKN4EU_ZIP definition "retired concept; replaced by AKN4EU_LEG" file-type.
- APK definition "Android Package (APK) is the package file format used by the Android operating system for distribution and installation of mobile apps, mobile games and middleware." file-type.
- APPX definition "AppX is a file format used to distribute and install apps on Windows 8.x and 10, Windows Phone 8.1, Windows 10 Mobile, Xbox One, Hololens and Windows 10 IoT Core." file-type.
- ARC definition "ARC is the archive file format of Internet Archive. ARC files are large aggregate files." file-type.
- ARCINFO_COV definition "An ESRI ArcInfo coverage is a georelational data model that stores vector data – it contains both the spatial (location) and attribute (descriptive) data for geographic features. Coverages use a set of feature classes to represent geographic features. Each feature class stores a set of points, lines (arcs), polygons, or annotation (text). Coverages can have topology, which determines the relationships between features. A coverage is stored as a directory within which each feature class is stored as a set of files." file-type.
- ARC_GZ definition "ARC is the archive file format of Internet Archive. ARC files are large aggregate files. ARC GZ is ARC compressed by GZIP." file-type.
- ARJ definition "Compressed archive file produced by ARJ software. ARJ (Archived by Robert Jung) is a software tool designed by Robert K. Jung for creating high-efficiency compressed file archives." file-type.
- ARROW_FILE definition "Apache columnar format that includes a language-agnostic in-memory data structure specification, metadata serialisation, and a protocol for serialisation and generic data transport; file (random access) format is used for serialising a fixed number of record batches" file-type.
- ARROW_STREAM definition "Apache columnar format that includes a language-agnostic in-memory data structure specification, metadata serialisation, and a protocol for serialisation and generic data transport; streaming format is used for sending an arbitrary length sequence of record batches" file-type.
- ATOM definition "The Atom Feed or Atom Syndication Format is an XML language used for web feeds. Web feeds allow software programs to check for updates published on a website." file-type.
- AZW definition "AZW Kindle File Format is a proprietary e-book file format created by Amazon.com that can be downloaded and read on devices like smartphones, tablets, computers or e-readers that have Amazon's Kindle application." file-type.
- BIN definition "A binary file is a computer file that is not a text file." file-type.
- BITS definition "BITS – Book Interchange Tag Suite – is the ‘book version’ of Journal Article Tag Suite (JATS); an XML format used to describe books published online. BITS provides a common XML format in which publishers and archivists can describe textual and graphical content elements. In order to facilitate the reusability, BITS makes a tag set adequate for supporting interchange, archiving, format-conversion and publishing." file-type.
- BMP definition "The bitmap image (BMP) or device independent bitmap (DIB) is a raster graphics image file format used to store bitmap digital images, independently of the display device." file-type.
- BWF definition "BWF – Broadcast Wave Format – is an extension of the Microsoft WAV audio format and is the recording format of most file-based non-linear digital recorders used for motion picture, radio and television production. The purpose of this file format is the addition of metadata to facilitate the seamless exchange of sound data between different computer platforms and applications." file-type.
- BZIP2 definition "An open source, patent- and royalty-free compression format. The compression algorithm is a Burrows-Wheeler transform followed by a move-to-front transform and finally Huffman coding." file-type.
- CSS definition "CSS – Cascading Style Sheets – is a style sheet language used for describing the presentation of a document written in a markup language." file-type.
- CSV definition "CSV – comma-separated values – files store tabular data (numbers and text) in plain text. Each line of the file is a data record. Each record consists of one or more fields, separated by commas." file-type.
- DAPK definition "An Android Package (APK) with special features used by the Android operating system for the distribution and installation of Daydream mobile apps." file-type.
- DBF definition "DBF – dBase database file – is supported by a number of database products. dBase was one of the first database management systems for microcomputers." file-type.
- DCR definition "DCR is a file type for Adobe Shockwave Media files. DCR files are used to create games and other highly interactive content." file-type.
- DEB definition "Debian package is a standard Unix ar archive that includes two tar archives. One archive holds the control information and another contains the installable data." file-type.
- DGN definition "A DGN file is a 2D/3D drawing created by various construction CAD software, such as MicroStation and Intergraph Interactive Graphics Design System. It may be saved in one of two formats, either the Intergraph Standard File Format (ISFF) or the newer V8 DGN standard. DGN files are typically used to save designs for construction projects for highways, bridges, and buildings." file-type.
- DMG definition "Apple Disk Image is a disk image format commonly used by the macOS operating system." file-type.
- DMP definition "DMP is the media type which shall be used for Oracle dumps. This media type is incomplete as it lacks a reference to the specification of the format." file-type.
- DOC definition "DOC is a proprietary binary Word document format used by Microsoft Word word processor." file-type.
- DOCX definition "DOCX is an Office Open XML international standard for Office documents. It is used by Microsoft Word and by a growing number of applications from other vendors in word processing programs." file-type.
- DTD_SGML definition "SGML – Standard Generalized Markup Language – is a standard for defining generalized markup languages for documents. DTD – document type definition – is a set of markup declarations that define a document type for an SGML-family markup language (SGML, XML, HTML). It defines the legal building blocks of an XML document, the document structure with a list of legal elements and attributes." file-type.
- DTD_XML definition "XML – Extensible Markup Language – is a markup language that defines a set of rules for encoding documents in a format that is both human-readable and machine-readable. DTD – document type definition – is a set of markup declarations that define a document type for an SGML-family markup language (SGML, XML, HTML). It defines the legal building blocks of an XML document, the document structure with a list of legal elements and attributes. XML uses a subset of SGML DTD." file-type.
- DWCA definition "biodiversity informatics data standard that makes use of the Darwin Core terms to produce a single, self contained dataset for sharing species-level (taxonomic), species-occurrence data, and sampling-event data; an archive is a set of text files, in standard comma- or tab-delimited format, with a simple descriptor file (called meta.xml) to inform others how the files are organized" file-type.
- DWG definition "A DWG file is a 2D or 3D drawing created with Autodesk AutoCAD, a professional CAD program. It contains vector image data and metadata that AutoCAD and other CAD applications use to load a drawing. DWG files are related to .DXF files, which are ASCII versions of DWG files." file-type.
- DXF definition "A DXF file is a data file saved in a format developed by Autodesk and used for CAD (computer-aided design) vector image files, such as AutoCAD documents. DXF files are similar to .DWG files, but are more compatible with other programs since they are ASCII (text) based." file-type.
- E00 definition "E00 is an ArcInfo interchange file format. ArcInfo is a full-featured geographic information system produced by Esri." file-type.